# Christensen, Duff
## Quantizing gravity with a cosmological constant
\[Links: [inspire](https://inspirehep.net/literature/142745)\]
\[Abstract: \]
## Warning
- previous results are in error
## Summary
- evaluate 1-loop counter-terms and anomalous scaling behaviour
- for pure gravity
- for matter fields
- comments on Hawking's spacetime foam
## Counterterms
- by power counting of [[0147 Renormalisation of gravitational action]], there needs to be infinite counterterms, unlike there is cancellation like that in supergravity
## Results
- in terms of [[0108 Heat kernel expansion]]